International Freight Documentation (4): Transportation and Journey Documentation
					This collection of documents concerns the transportation element of the goods’ journey. The following documents are required: Carnet This is...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
International Freight Documentation (3): Sales
					The inclusion of a comprehensive export sales contract reduces time and cost. Such a document will clearly describe the nature...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
International Freight Documentation (2): Legislative
					Customs regulations protect domestic industry by the levying of import duties on incoming products. Charges are usually imposed on the...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
International Freight Documentation (1): Overview
					The documentation used in international trade and freight is extensive and complicated. Inexperienced firms can find the process troublesome and...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
Rail Freight Procurement Categories
					Track – labour (skilled, technical, engineering, and unskilled), signalling equipment, electrification management and support (possible but unlikely, since most of...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
Rail Freight Supply and Procurement: Management and Logistical Implications
					DB Schenker Rail provides locomotives and single wagon or block train carriage of freight. The division performs marshalling/train composition operations....                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
Distribution Channels (2)
					Last-mile delivery from distributor storage As with the former, this design requires the distributor to hold manufacturer’s stock but differs...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
Distribution Channels (1)
					What is a “distribution channel”? A basic definition of “distribution channel”: the intermediary that links participants in the supply chain,...                
																																	
												                
																											
									                
										    
Agents and Distributors (4)
					For at least two decades, the supply chain management literature has argued that integrated, collaborative supplier-manufacturer relationships generate efficiency and...